Hedge Fund is Paradise
万博app网页版您认为,投资银行从来都不是您的热情。在看到您的MD&VP公然推销了稀释的并购汇款后,您知道自己在职业生涯中的目标比成为投资银行家更有目标。实际上,您一直认为自己是一位精致的投资者,而不是某些交易流量机。
After all, your one big investment in Apple stock at age 16 now has handsomely quintupled the S&P 500's returns since you've finished up your analyst stint. This track record alone has assured you that your resume has more upside than being aTMT合伙人Goldman.
您正在前往Buyside。
While all of yourpeers atGShave made arrangements to switch over to private equity, you've decided against it. No, Private equity is just banking 2.0, and only cowards hide their true risk-adjusted underperformance behind years of illiquidity, homegrown return-smoothing, and solicited "Me-Too" fairness opinions from Big 4 plebs. In fact, you believe that all prospects who biblically refer toPE因为“应许之地”与准备被全能者屠杀的一群绵羊没有什么不同。
不能是你。No, instead, you've spent your time courting with a top-tier hedge fund. You're willing to take a chance on yourself that your investing acumen (Apple stock 'Buy' at 16) will be far more lucrative at a long-short fund than being chained to aleveraged buyoutdesk. You're planned to start on the buyside next month.
Meanwhile, it's been hard for you to keep your plans to yourself the last few weeks at Goldman. Instead of grinding out time-sensitive slide decks, you've decided to start watching HBO's drama series called, "Billions". After all, it would be smart for you to learn more about the hedge fund culture so you can hit the ground running when you start. As you continue to watch "Billions", you become even more fixated, and perhaps obsessed, with one character in specific. His name is Bobby Axelrod, the series protagonist and CEO of Axe Capital. You often smile while watching him, surmising that you and him aren't all that different in life.
IB的最后一天
Finally your last day at investment banking came. You realize that you've only felt more excited once before in your life - the day you updated your LinkedIn profile to "Incoming Investment Banking Summer Analyst atGoldman Sachs(("NYC") your sophomore year in college after you got your official offer letter. Time flies by. However, today, now that you're much older and mature, you've decided not to alert your LinkedIn network as pompously as you did when landing Goldman. No, instead this time, you decided to change your job title to "Analyst at NYC-based Hedge Fund". That way, you don't seem as obtrusive at surface level. You'd rather subtly prompt all of your friends and colleagues to ponder over exactly what NYC-based hedge fund you work at. If there's anything you learned in banking, it's that secrecy and confusion are the greatest forms of prestige.
这就是方式。
First Three Months at the Fund
During the first 3 months at the fund, you are completely stoked. You feel delighted in the fact that you get to keep telling your friends and family that you work at one of the big brand-name hedge funds. Also you get a kick out of telling people that you're an "ex-Goldman" employee (which clearly sounds even more prestigious than actually working at Goldman). You consider your Portfolio Manager (PM) to be a prophetic wizard, as everything he tells you is nothing less than God's command. "I'll be just like him someday", you think, as you do a quick calculation in your head estimating how much he'd be worth assuming a 2-20 fee structure.
You spend most of your time analyzing data and reading sell-side research reports. Your PM seems to prefer the reports published by the analyst atBank of America。但是,您不能停止认为,卖方分析师和二等公民共同的唯一一件事是,他们俩都以“ S” - “ S”开始。您嘲笑卖方,因为他们不交易或投资想法,只能像一些小女孩的日记一样写关于它们的文章。不能是你。您还了解了夏普的比例是什么,您发现您的PM今年有1.9夏普,这使您坚信自己正在为行业的下一个史蒂夫·科恩(Steve Cohen)工作。
这就是方式。
Six Months In
Your PM starts to trust you and gives you a small book to trade. Using your top tierIB+ AAPL 'Buy' knowledge, you're able to make a little coin in the markets by longing FAANG stocks and shorting Utilities. You got this idea from watching Jim Cramer's Mad Money show the other day. He went to Harvard, after all, so great minds think alike. You also learn that your PM's Sharpe rose to 2.2 this quarter. You start laughing, thinking about how absurdly wrong your college professors were to teach the "Efficient Market Hypothesis". That's probably why they've been rambling on in academics while you're about to triple their total comp as a first year analyst. They're the only group of people that you pity more than the sell-side analysts.
这就是方式。
one Year In
你知道你的奖金只会基础的5%。What!? Even though your small book did well, you realized that your team ended the year flat. Apparently your PM's Sharpe dropped to 0.59 at the end of last quarter off a few missed earnings and weaker-than-expected management guidance. You initially feel worried about this but your PM promises that it's just a hiccup and that next year will be much better. Meanwhile, in order to gain self-approval over your decision to join a hedge fund, you look at LinkedIn to see what your peers are up to. It looks like most are still on the buyside. However, you find yourself spending more time looking at your other college friends, the ones who took jobs at Big 4 audit and consulting. You notice they got promoted to second-level. Initially you fear something dangerous but after a quick Glassdoor search at their new salaries, your trepidation swiftly subsided. You exhale and sleep soundly at night, confirming that your base salary alone is doubling their entire income.
这就是方式。
1。2Years In
The fund has been off to a great start for the new year. Your book is beating the market and you start salivating at the year-end when you clear that mid-six-figure bonus. This feeling overrides your subtle concerns over the fact that you've noticed quite a few people at the fund have recently disappeared. Even the other guy from your Goldman analyst class suddenly left. However, after seeing this, you soothingly explain to yourself, "They must've gotten poached by Bill Ackman. Good for them." Also during this time, you've realized that your PM's trading strategy is entirely based on theBOFA的建议's sell-side analyst. Suddenly, you no longer believe your PM is the market guru you initially thought. "I could do better than my PM", you say as you realize your Sharpe clocked out at 2.1 last quarter. From now on, you look at your PM with utter contempt whenever he asks for your help. Your contemptuous demeanor elicits a questionable face from your PM, but only for a fleeting moment as he is too dialed in on beating the market to care for your disdain.
1。5Years In
Things have taken a turn for the worst. Your portfolio was not positioned correctly for some high volatility, macro event and the pod is now hemorrhaging money. You see your PM constantly on the phone with BofA's analyst, seeking comfort. Compliance meets with your group to scale back the risk and your fund is trying to stomach a drawdown. Apparently, the news of your fund's situation leaked to a few of yourPEfriends. Trying to maintain the status that you're more sophisticated and lucrative than them, you regurgitate the career-saving axiom, "Well, we're long-short in the market so we're supposed to underperform the S&P 500." You fail to provide anymore color into what's going on.
1。7Years In
您到达办公室,注意到您的PM不在他的桌子上。奇怪的是,由于您的2个股份应该报告今天的收益。在午餐期间,人力资源通知您您的PM已被放开,他们正试图在基金中为您找到另一个座位。立即,您开始认为这笔基金注定要炸毁。您开始与尽可能多的其他资金接触,看看是否可以在那里扮演角色。
1。8年
您能够晋升为另一个基金。您将LinkedIn标题将其更改为“基于格林威治的对冲基金的高级分析师”,确保您打开“警告我的新工作变更网络”。您很高兴您现在拥有一个在您的下面工作的大三学生,并相信所有坏事都是过去。大三学生似乎钦佩您的投资敏锐度。这就是方式。
2。2Years In
You've been able to maintain a Sharpe of 1.3 the last quarter. Most of your success has been around shorting the utilities stocks. However, one day, WSJ reportedthat Carl Icahnshowed interest in taking a minority stake in FirstEnergy (FE), your biggest short position. For the first time all year, this Ohio-based electricity stock actually moves more than 10 basis points and shoots up 15% within 15 seconds from the Icahn news. That same day, Home Depot missed earnings (even though your favoriteUBSanalyst was bullish) and Elon Musk tweeted that Tesla's stock was too high in his opinion. Suddenly, your book is down 25% and Sharpe bleeds to a 0.7.
2。4Years In
您很失业并开始思考,在卖方方面的工作并不是那么糟糕。他们的工作稳定性更好,您很想覆盖您的领域。但是,看来所有的卖方都已经意识到您的职业倒台,并且更喜欢提供更好的简历的候选人。“谁需要华尔街?”,您厌恶地宣布,“我已经完成了高金融。无论如何,市场都是有效的。”您开始阅读Eugene Fama,并经常与您的大学教授联系,向他们询问财务部门的任何助理教学机会。
这就是方式。
Comments (45)
This is absolutely spot on lol. Great write-up
经典GS->HF-> Academia career. Perfect
Accurate. Entertaining. Excellent.
这就是方式!
This is the optimal blend of humor and truth. Even though some of it is comical, blowing up at aHF是一件非常真实的事情。更不用说Comp通常比您想象的要低得多,因为绝大多数的每年赚了30万美元 - 这仍然是不错的,但在职业生涯中的稳定肯定要比仅仅呆在卖方方面要少得多。如果您只有5英尺高,高高的天花板并不重要。
真的。“根据最新的对冲基金薪酬报告,在对冲基金工作的人中大约有一半的人的收入不到30万美元。每年不到10%的收入超过100万美元。”
Not saying that markets are entirely efficient but that line "great minds think alike" couldn't be a better illustration of how competitive and efficient pricing can be in the market. And even if markets are irrational at times, they can stay irrational far longer than you can stay solvent (orkeep yourHFjob)
100%。
When you see actual hedge fund employee w2's, you'll see how on average most clear $300k for 4 out of 5 years. That one year they can get a 2x or 3x result. Then it's back to making $300k.
这是针对对冲基金中有5年职业生涯的人,这本身就是一件非常罕见的事情。
这太有趣了,因为我可以指出我职业生涯中的许多例子
I laughed, I cried, and I pondered over this post. +1 SB.
Bofa,UBS和Jimbo Cramer的戳戳让我微笑。
老实说,戳刺很有趣。瑞银分析师喜欢Home Depot,他们今天也轰炸了收益。
lmao如果我从哈佛大学收到了一个实习要求 /GS指着他们购买苹果股票的恶魔strative of their market savvy, I will shoot myself.
HFsi paradise
LMAOOOOOOO
All it's missing is the subplot about theHF具有S&T背景的人,PWM,,,,嗯etc to actually prepare for a career inHF看着银行家的移植物,只是想着自己“哦,欢乐!另一个慢动作生涯的火车残骸即将开始!我想知道团队其他成员在这一支球队中有什么?”?
很棒的帖子。
Not to nitpick but for the very last line is it possible to get a academic gig as anMBAwith Wall Street experience? I thought PhD was required.
Array
绝对可能。我最喜欢的B学校教授之一是mbagrad only and formerMD atJPM。I'm sure he will tell you that being a phD is the true way to do it but he was trading his own book at his own fund on the side and teaching…I felt like "this is the way"
您能澄清教授的意思吗?他是否在大学任职教授,还是他只是讲师?
大声笑经典。
全都冰雹强大的斧头
God status.
These people who always highlight on LinkedIn that they went toHBS,,,,or are Ex- Goldman or Ex-McKinsey in theirheadline/name are good for a laugh.
当我看到我立即知道这个人是失败者时。
Their goddamn Ex-cellencies
他们为在已知的街道上工作而感到自豪,因此我想他们会感到很重要
Great write up for sure. Investors use derivatives tohedge反对市场上的不确定性。衍生品是持有像股票一样具有基本真实资产的合同。
迈克尔·刘易斯teasing the next book, pls can I have autographed copy
TLDR: You are too dumb for the buy side.
No I'll prove all of you wrong I swear I truly am the next Bobby Axelrod
承诺,应许。
“嘿!我现在增加了比金融机构更多的价值” - 文科教授
This is a real good goddamn take I've read lately. Kudos!
读完这篇文章后几乎哭了...
An absolute masterpiece, a modern day Shakespearean tragedy this story truly is. You'd be so invested in the character's gusto that you don't want to see his hubris being eroded away by the test of time - a raging bull market. One would hope life lays paths for redemption for all heroes. Perhaps in his spare time from manually checking Econ 101 scantrons, the protagonist could take up trading of cryptos, NFTs and stockpiled PS5…cash flow willing of course. Hope is not lost. This surely is the way. 5/5.
我一直在考虑这篇文章 - 员工很快就被推迟了吗?这位主角在看到他的投资组合向南下降了两个月后,在这里被赶出,总理也没有持续那么长时间(稍长于更长的时间)。为那些输掉赔偿损失的人有多少时间?一旦有人被推开,也是真的HF,,,,the exit opps are limited?
Array
中位数tenure for Citadel,Point72和Millennium均为2。6年。同时,像惠灵顿和资本集团这样的“长期”分别为6.1和7.1。
Its clear long/short funds have worse work-life balance and the investing style is much shorter-term. Therefore, your performance is assessed on a much more frequent time-frame which would allow a quicker turnaround time to get fired if you aren't doing well. I'd also be willing to bet the tenure is lower because hedge funds are ultimately a very high-stress work environment and you're easily still working 60+ hours each week.
事实,认识一位在Citadel L/S基本团体工作的明矾。当我问他从顶部切换BBIBtoHF,,,,he said he'd always been an avid sports gambler and wanted to try it out in the stocks. Even though he was probably just saying this in jest, its 1000% true that most of theseMM根据每季度L / S商店交易earnings outlooks. Don't expect to hold onto a stock more than 90 days. Crazy to think that most of your drivers could be legit weekly trends in the industry and you're trying to take the most educated guess on how the company will do relative to consensus for the upcoming quarter.
明矾说这绝对是一个刺激,在那里担任高级分析师(不是PM)的6年以上,因此他肯定是中位数员工的离群值。他确实提到了很多同龄人“炸毁”了不良的交易,并说Comp超级波动,但好岁月很棒。
几乎误读了标题:对冲基金是寄生虫(当然不是)
我们每周至少需要其中一个。这个和英尺have been some of the top content on here to date
Extremely insightful look into the hedge fund world.
forgot to add that your PM tells everyone that you are ex-Goldman
这个有趣的地狱。感谢您的写作,让我度过了一天!
Goddamn, every time I need validation about my decision to leave finance, I read a pretentious, know-it-all, pseudo-humorous post like this and go, "Yeah, no one who enjoys that will be anything but a simp" and feel validated
Vibrant and absorbing lecture, First class material for refined illustrative and ironic humorous entertainment, more of this and less of political bs please.
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