Excel快捷方式PC Mac
熟悉的最重要Excel键盘快捷键的备忘单
It can initially seem hard to use shortcuts if you have been accustomed to working with the mouse, but learning these shortcuts will eventually save you a tremendous amount of time in the long run by making you more proficient in Excel. Often in finance careers, knowing the quick keys and shortcuts in Excel can be the difference between going home at 11:00 P.M. and going home at 3:00 A.M.
虽然我们包括苹果/ Mac的捷径这page, if you plan to work in investment banking or another high finance career, we strongly recommend that you purchase a PC keyboard and use parallels on your Mac to mimic a PC environment since you almost certainly will be using a PC for your work computer.
Learning the shortcuts in Mac is like learning to play the Banjo (5 strings) when you are training to be a lead guitarist (6 strings) for a famous rock band. In other words, please don't do that for your own sanity!
Most common Excel shortcuts
One of the most common and well-known shortcuts is:
Windows | Common Shortcuts | Mac |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+C | Copy | Cmd+C |
This format means that you would press Ctrl (Control, or the button in the corner of your keyboard)ANDC同时。Mac的过程将略有不同,因为您必须按CMD(命令或空格键旁边的按钮)ANDC同时。
For some of the more complicated shortcuts, we will have them listed as:
Windows | Multi-Step Shortcuts | Mac |
---|---|---|
Alt+H,A,C | 中心细胞的内容Across Selection | Alt+H,A,C |
这意味着您会按AltANDH同时。然后按A,然后按C。A'+'意味着您会按键ANDafter it at the same time while a ',``意味着您按按钮按按钮顺序按下按钮。
You may also see some shortcuts or shortcut tasks with a "/" listed between buttons or tasks. This "/" functions as an "OR" and serves to show that either button or task will work depending on the situation.
To buy a copy of Excel or to learn more about this service, check it outhere. If you have any more FAQs on Excel or Microsoft 365, refer to this常见问题页面.
Excel快速键的好处:
One of the biggest advantages ofusing Excel quick keysinstead of the mouse is that they allow you to be fast, productive, and efficient. Ideally, you should try to be proficient enough to2ManBetX登陆 with only a keyboard, and learning these shortcuts is a big step to that end.
It is not uncommon for投资银行严格测试他们的传入分析师andassociateson their Excel abilities. As time is of the essence at these banks, they expect their analysts to become so proficient in Excel that they are able to2ManBetX登陆 using just the keyboard. As the list can be intimidating at first glance, we suggest starting out by only using a few of the shortcuts at first and incorporating more as you get better at these few to gain overall mastery.
WSO's tip: Finding the shortcut you want
要快速搜索整篇文章以获取快捷方式,您可以使用浏览器中内置的搜索功能。通过按“ CTRL + F”(在Windows)或“ CMD + F”(在Mac上),您可以搜索整个文章以获取关键搜索单词。
Useful Excel Quick Keys for Windows & Mac
Please note that not every Windows shortcut has a duplicate Mac shortcut to complement it. It is also easier to find more information about shortcuts for Windows than Mac.
If you have trouble remembering the shortcuts on Mac, you can open the menus at the top of the screen and see the keyboard combinations listed next to the corresponding action. The process is similar for a Windows user, except that the shortcuts are displayed when you leave your mouse cursor hovered over the desired action. This displayed tooltip does not appear for all actions, just the more frequently used ones such as "Ctrl + S".
以下是快捷方式的MAC的参考图像,该图像在其各自的动作旁边。
Excel建模的基础知识和一般快捷方式
Listed below is a brief list of some of the most common shortcuts that you will encounter when using Excel. Mastering these will pave the way for your future success as well as an understanding of the more complex and complicated shortcuts. If you find yourself frequenting a shortcut or action multiple times try creating a macro for this task. Creating macros is covered further down in the article.
Windows | Shortcut Task | Mac |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+S | Save | Cmd+S |
Ctrl+Shift+S | Save As | Cmd+Shift+S |
Ctrl+W | 关闭窗口 | Cmd+W |
Ctrl+O | Open | Cmd+O |
Ctrl+N | New | Cmd+N |
Alt+F4 | Quit | Cmd+Q |
Ctrl+A | Select All | Cmd+A |
Ctrl+Z | Undo | Cmd+Z |
Ctrl+Y | Redo | Cmd+Y |
Ctrl+X | Cut | Cmd+X |
Ctrl+V | 粘贴 | Cmd+V |
Ctrl+B | 大胆的 | Cmd+B |
Ctrl+P | Cmd+P | |
F2 | Edit Active Cell | 控制+U |
F3 | 粘贴Name | Fn+F3 |
Alt+E,S OR Ctrl+Alt+V |
粘贴Special*The following Paste Special shortcuts will also work with either of the listedWindows快捷方式,只需用任何一个版本替换前三个操作。 | Cmd+Option+V OR Cmd+控制+V |
Alt+E,S,V | 粘贴特殊值(无格式) | Cmd+Option+V,V |
Alt+E,S,T | 粘贴Special Formats | Cmd+Option+V,T |
Alt+E,S,F | 粘贴特殊公式 | Cmd+Option+V,F |
Alt+E,S,C | 粘贴Special Comments | Cmd+Option+V,C |
F4 | Toggle References | Cmd+T |
F9 | Recalculate Workbook | Fn+F9 |
Ctrl+Shift+: | 插入时间 | Cmd+; |
Ctrl+; | Insert Date | 控制+; |
Alt+进入 | 细胞内的新线路 | Option+进入 |
Ctrl+F2 | Print Preview | Cmd+P |
Alt+Tab | Next Open Program | Cmd+Tab |
Shift+F2 | 插入或编辑评论 | Cmd+Shift+Fn+F2 |
Shift+F10 | Shortcut Menu | Shift+Fn+F10 |
Hide / Show Ribbon | Cmd+Option+R |
Selection & Navigation Excel Quick Keys
Here are some shortcuts to help you select and navigate large batches of data. Not only can these shortcuts help increase the efficiency of your work, but once you gain an understanding of how to use them they can make simple Excel tasks that much easier.
Windows | Shortcut Task | Mac |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+Arrow | Jump to Edge | Cmd+Arrow |
Arrow | Move Between Cells | Arrow |
Alt+I,R | Insert Row | Cmd+Shift++ |
Alt+I,C | Insert Column | Cmd+Shift++ |
Alt+E,D | 删除Row / Column | Cmd+- |
F5 | Go To | Fn+F5 OR 控制+G |
Ctrl+F | Find | Cmd+F |
Ctrl+H | 查找和替换 | 控制+H |
Shift+Tab | 切换工作簿 | Cmd+` |
Shift+F11 | 插入工作表 | Shift+Fn+F11 |
Ctrl+页面上/ Page Down | Next / Previous Worksheet / Tab | Option+Left/Right Arrow |
Alt+E,L | 删除Worksheet | |
Alt+O,H,R | Rename Worksheet | |
Alt+O,H,T | Recolor Worksheet | |
页面上 | Move Screen Up | Fn+向上 |
向下翻页 | Move Screen Down | Fn+Down |
Alt+页面上 | Move Screen Left | Fn+Option+向上 |
Alt+向下翻页 | 向右移动屏幕 | Fn+Option+Down |
Ctrl+Tab | 下一个工作簿 /下一个分隔线 | Cmd+` |
Tab | Next Cell | Tab |
Shift+页面上 | 将选择扩展到一个屏幕 | Shift+Fn+向上 |
Shift+向下翻页 | 将选择向下扩展一个屏幕 | Shift+Fn+Down |
Alt+Shift+页面上 | 扩展选择左屏幕 | Option+Shift+Fn+向上 |
Alt+Shift+向下翻页 | 扩展选择Right One Screen | Option+Shift+Fn+Down |
Ctrl+Home | Go To A1 | Fn+控制+Left Arrow |
Home | Go To Row Beginning | Fn+Left Arrow |
End | Go To Row End | |
Ctrl+A | Select All Used Cells | Cmd+A |
Ctrl+Spacebar | Select Column | 控制+Fn+Spacebar |
Shift+Spacebar | Select Row | Shift+Spacebar |
Shift+Arrow | 扩展选择 | Shift+Arrow |
Ctrl+Shift+Home | Select To A1 | 控制+Shift+Fn+Left Arrow |
Ctrl+Shift+End | Select To End | 控制+Shift+Fn+Right Arrow |
Ctrl+Shift+Arrow | Select To Last Value | Cmd+Shift+Arrow |
Excel Hotkeys For Formatting
Here are some shortcuts to help you format and edit the text of large batches of data. Formatting the text in your data often helps with the legibility and professionalism of the data. Mastering these shortcuts will increase the efficiency of your work and present a cohesive presentation.
Windows | Shortcut Task | Mac |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+B | 大胆的 | Cmd+B |
Ctrl+I | Italic | Cmd+I |
Ctrl+U | Underline | Cmd+U |
Ctrl+D | 配方填充 | Cmd+D |
Ctrl+R | 右填充公式 | Cmd+R |
Ctrl+1 | 开放格式对话 | Cmd+1 |
Ctrl+Shift+1 | Autoformat Number Style | 控制+Shift+1 |
Ctrl+Shift+2 | 自动摩式时间样式 | 控制+Shift+2 |
Ctrl+Shift+3 | 自动摩式日期样式 | 控制+Shift+3 |
Ctrl+Shift+4 | Autoformat Currency Style | 控制+Shift+4 |
Ctrl+Shift+5 | 自动摩式百分比样式 | 控制+Shift+5 |
Alt+H,A,C | 中心细胞的内容 | |
Ctrl+Shift+7 | Outline Cell | Cmd+Option+0 |
Ctrl+Shift+- | Remove Cell Border | Cmd+Option+- |
Alt+O,C,A | 自动成型柱宽度 | |
Alt+O,R,A | Autoformat Row Height | |
Alt+D,E | 文字到列 | |
Alt+D,F,F | Filter Data | Option+向下箭头 |
Alt+D,S | Sort Data | Cmd+Shift+R |
Alt+O,D | 条件格式 | |
Alt+H+F,G | 增加字体尺寸 | Cmd+Shift+Arrow |
Alt+H+F,K | Decrease Font Size | Cmd+Shift+Arrow |
Alt+H,0 | 增加小数 | |
Alt+H,9 | Decrease Decimal | |
Alt+H,B | 边界 | Cmd+Option+0 |
Alt+H,H | 填充颜色 | |
Alt+H,6 | 增加缩进 | |
Alt+H,5 | 减少凹痕 |
最佳数据操纵的快速键
Here are some shortcuts to help you manipulate and control large batches of data. These shortcuts will allow you to complete tasks like grouping rows/columns at the press of a few buttons. Once you master these shortcuts you will increase your work output and be able to manipulate your data more efficiently.
Windows | Shortcut Task | Mac |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+F3 | Name Cell | Cmd+Fn+F3 |
Alt+D,G,G | Group Rows / Columns | Option+Shift+Right Arrow |
Alt+D,G,U | Ungroup Rows / Columns | Option+Shift+Left Arrow |
Alt+D,G,H | Hide Grouped Rows / Columns | Option+9 AND Option+0 |
Alt+D,G,S | Show Grouped Rows / Columns | Option+Shift+9 AND Option+Shift+0 |
Alt+= | Autosum Adjacent Cells | Cmd+Option+= |
Ctrl+` | 显示公式 /值 | 控制+` |
Advanced Quick Keys In Excel For Tables
Here are some advanced shortcuts to help you create data tables for your large batches of data. These shortcuts allow for the creation of pivot and data tables at the press of a few buttons. These data tables allow for a better presentation of more complex data.
Windows | Shortcut Task | Mac |
---|---|---|
Alt+D,P | Open Pivot Table Wizard | |
Alt+D+S | 创建数据表 |
Other Useful Excel Quick Keys
Here are some additional shortcuts to help you complete a wide array of different tasks with your batch of data. Some of these shortcuts allow you to trace dependents, paste special, and clear cell data. Mastering these shortcuts will allow your work to be more efficient and can help you troubleshoot your formulas.
Windows | Shortcut Task | Mac |
---|---|---|
Alt+T,U,T | Trace Precedents | |
Alt+T,U,D | Trace Dependents | |
Alt+T,U,A | Remove Precedent / Dependent Arrows | |
Ctrl+[ | Highlight Precedents | 控制+Shift+[ |
Ctrl+] | Highlight Dependents | 控制+Shift+] |
Alt+Shift+` | 显示公式 | 控制+` |
Alt+W,F,F | Freeze Panes Around Cell | |
Alt+T,M,R | Start / Stop Recording Macro | |
Alt+T,M,M | Show Macros | Option+Fn+F8 |
Alt | Ribbon Accelerator Buttons / Drive Menu Bar | |
Ctrl+F1 | Show / Hide Ribbon | Cmd+Option+R |
F5,Alt+S,O | Show All Constants | |
F5,Alt+S,C | Highlight Cell Comments | |
Ctrl+Shift+A | Change Function Name to Function | Ctrl+Shift+A |
删除 | 清除单元数据 | 删除 |
Alt+H,E,F | Clear Cell Formats | |
Alt+H,E,M | 清晰的单元注释 | |
Alt+H,E,A | 清除全部 |
Excel keyboard shortcuts for financial modeling
由于目前全球大多数财务模型都建立在Excel上,因此有抱负的金融专业人士学习如何使用这些快捷方式来最大程度地提高效率至关重要。
The faster you get in Excel, the moreassetsyou analyze, the more investment opportunities you uncover, which is what matters the most in the world of finance (along with presentation skills, of course). Models are frequently included as part of investor presentation documents such as音调书和投资备忘录。
一种经过久经考验的学习方法是学习者将学到的概念应用于现实生活中的一种方法。在这种情况下,学习Excel快速键的最佳方法是在使用自己的财务模型时积极应用它们。
为了让您开始应用这些快捷方式,我们提供了两个免费视频Financial Statements Modeling course. Check out how many shortcuts you can use while learning how to use a model for forecasting financial statements and then keep improving your personal best score. (Two birds, one stone!)
WSO Excel courses
如果您想以Excel建模技巧为基础,请查看我们Excel建模课程中的视频。无论您使用Excel的经验水平如何,本课程旨在使您加快速度。
使用快捷方式可以一次剃光几秒钟,这将变成几分钟,最终在一天的时间内。您可能想知道,如何使用快捷方式变得如此快速?对于初学者,请停止使用鼠标,然后开始使用该键盘!练习,练习和练习!
Did you know about the WSO's Excel Challenge?
WSO's Excel Challengeis a quick excel formatting exercise we have put together to test your Excel skills. We CHALLENGE you to complete this Excel quiz in under 2 minutes or if you are really good, you may be able to get it to under 1 minute like some of our talented forum membershere. If youcreatea video and post it to这thread on WSO, we will send out a free WSO t-shirt with your name on it, but ONLY if you have the fastest time. Every month we'll be sending out a free WSO t-shirt to the fastest recorded time. Good luck!
Everything You Need To Master Financial Modeling
To Help you Thrive in the Most Prestigious Jobs on Wall Street.
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